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Allogenic blood transfusion rate in HA for trauma using suction and autologous re-transfusion drains

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Larger vs. smaller diameter suction drains to prevent postop spinal epidural hematoma

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AAOS 2015: TXA compared to standard and reinfusion drains in knee and hip arthroplasty

Vacuum assisted glenoid fixation is an effective cementing technique for durable fixation

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Intra-articular or sub cutaneous vacuum drainage for Total Knee Arthroplasty?

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Retransfusion drains offer no advantage in the care of arthroplasty patients

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Closed suction drains do not increase blood loss in simultaneous bilateral TKA

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Effect of TXA, reinfusion drains, and standard drains on blood loss and transfusion in TJA

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Benefits seen with no drains used in total hip arthroplasty

Acta Orthop Belg. 2010 Oct;76(5):619-27

Shoelace technique for leg fasciotomy is both time and cost effective

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Individualized Comfortable Nursing in Patients with Vacuum Sealing Drainage for Orthopedic Trauma

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Comparable clinical outcomes with or without the use of drain for TKR surgery

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Autologous wound drains have no effect on transfusion rates following THA/TKA

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Soft-layered long spinal board more comfortable than rigid board for trauma patients

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Use of wound drain after unilateral total knee arthroplasty

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Fat and bone-marrow embolism prophylaxis reduces thrombosis after hip arthroplasty

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No benefit to patient outcome observed with the use of suction drain in TKA

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Retransfusion drain does not provide additional benefits during TKA

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