0.1% ropivacaine equivalent to 0.2% ropivacaine for lumbar plexus infusion following THA

Pain Med. 2014 Mar;15(3):465-72. doi: 10.1111/pme.12309

Intra-articular local anesthetic safe and effective in total knee arthroplasty

Orthopedics. 2015 Jul 1;38(7):e573-81

Local anaesthetic an efficacious method of post-operative analgesia in paediatric patients

J Child Orthop. 2011 Jun;5(3):179-85. doi: 10.1007/s11832-011-0337-3. Epub 2011 Mar 24

Effectiveness of supplementing nerve blocks with local anesthesia infusions

Foot Ankle Int. 2010 Dec;31(12):1043-7.

Subacromial injection of local anaesthetic does not affect strength in healthy shoulders

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Oct 3;94(19):1751-5. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00855

Wrist block vs. IA local anaesthetic for postoperative analgesia after wrist arthroscopy

Bone Joint J. 2015 Sep;97-B(9):1250-6

Additional anaesthetic not effective in reducing minimal pain from tourniquet use

Foot Ankle Int. 2011 Jun;32(6):595-8. doi: 10.3113/FAI.2011.0595

No difference between steroid & local anaesthetic vs. saline & local anesthetic injection

Eur Spine J. 2007 Mar;16(3):321-8. Epub 2006 Jul 12

Local anaesthetic vs saline infusion for iliac bone graft donor site pain in AIS

Global Spine J. 2016 May;6(3):220-8.

Similar analgesic efficacy between local infiltration analgesia and nerve block in TKA

Br J Anaesth. 2016 May;116(5):597-609

Poorer early analgesia with fascia iliaca block vs local anaesthetic infiltration in hip arthroscopy

Arthroscopy. 2017 Jan;33(1):125-132

Epidural injections for axial/discogenic neck pain are effective with or without steroids

Int J Med Sci. 2014 Feb 6;11(4):309-20. doi: 10.7150/ijms.8069. eCollection 2014.

Knee arthroscopy: local anaesthesia with propofol reduces time to home readiness

Arthroscopy. 2006 May;22(5):479-83

Combination of peri-articular injection and auto-transfusion safe in TKA

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Dec;94(12):1632-6. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.94B12.29357

LIA associated with comparable length of hospital stay vs. placebo after TKA

ANZ J Surg. 2016 Mar;86(3):152-6.

ISAKOS2017: LIA of harvest site in ACL reconstructionn reduces analgesic requirement postoperatively

LIA with ropivacaine and epinephrine lowers 24-hr pain after total hip arthroplasty

Int Orthop. 2016 Nov;40(11):2255-2260

THA:Local infiltration analgesia followed by continuous infusion has no additional benefit

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Nov 6;95(21):1935-41

MIS not better than conventional technique for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Acta Orthop. 2012 Dec;83(6):634-41. doi: 10.3109/17453674.2012.736169. Epub 2012 Oct 8

Axillary nerve block & local anesthetic for elbow arthroscopy yield similar pain outcomes

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014 Mar;23(3):291-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2013.11.022. Epub 2014 Jan 15.