Transforaminal endoscopic discectomy versus microdiscectomy for lumbar disc herniation

Eur Spine J. 2017 Mar;26(3):847-856

Clinical effectiveness of cervical transforaminal steroid injection

Spine J. 2011 May;11(5):416-23.

Efficacy of transforaminal, interlaminal, and caudal epidural injection for discogenic LBP

Eur Spine J. 2016 Jan;25(1):217-21

Interlaminar versus transforaminal epidural steroids for treating subacute lumbar radicula

Pain Physician. 2011 Nov-Dec;14(6):499-511

Percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic versus microendoscopic discectomy for lumbar disc herniation

J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Mar;28(3):300-310

The effects of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in degenerative lumbar disorders

Eur Spine J. 2013 Sep;22(9):2022-9

Local bone and hydroxyapatite graft versus ICBG for transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion

Eur Spine J. 2017 Nov;26(11):2835-2842

COA 2013: Unilateral pedicle screw instrumented MI transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion

Minimally invasive TLIF in lumbar disorder: promising outcomes but high radiation exposure

Eur Spine J. 2013 Aug;22(8)

Benefits of navigation for TLIF included shorter incision, less blood loss, & shorter stay

Orthopedics. 2016 Sep 1;39(5):e857-62

Unilateral instrumented transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion provides effective results

Spine J. 2012 Mar;12(3):209-15. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2012.01.010. Epub 2012 Mar 3

Unilateral vs. bilateral pedicle screw fixation offer similar pain and functional outcomes

BMC Surg. 2014 Nov 6;14:87. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-14-87

Similar Effectiveness with Oblique Interlaminar & Transforaminal Steroid Injection for Low Back Pain

J Pain Res. 2021 15-Feb;():. 10.2147/JPR.S293166

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion with unilateral fixation versus bilateral fixation

J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Aug;17(2):153-9. Epub 2012 Jun 15

Transforaminal epidural injection of local anesthetic plus pulsed RF for lumbar radicular pain

Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain. 2020 ;():. 10.1111/papr.12840

Improved safety, pain, and efficacy with minimally TLIF for degenerative lumbar disease

Eur Spine J. 2015 May;24(5):1017-30.

Transforaminal vs Parasagittal Interlaminar Epidural Steroid Injections for Cervical Radicular Pain

Pain Physician. 2021 01-Mar;():. NR

Addition of steroids provide no apparent benefit for treatment of lumbar radicular pain

Eur Spine J. 2012 Feb;21(2):214-9. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-2008-y. Epub 2011 Sep 4

No difference between steroid & local anaesthetic vs. saline & local anesthetic injection

Eur Spine J. 2007 Mar;16(3):321-8. Epub 2006 Jul 12

Interlaminar or transforaminal MI versus open MD for lumbar disc herniation sciatica

Eur Spine J. 2014 May;23(5):1021-43