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Combined vs Closing Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy in Varus Knee OA
October 2025
Combined vs Closing Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy in Varus Knee OA
Study Type:Therapy
OE Level Evidence:1
Journal Level of Evidence:1
Radiological and clinical outcomes of combined wedge versus lateral closing wedge high tibial osteotomy for medial osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2025 Jul 7;26:661.Synopsis
One hundred and five patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis (OA) and 6–12° varus were randomized to receive combined wedge osteotomy (CW) High tibial osteotomy (HTO) (n=51) or lateral closing wedge (LCW) HTO (n=52); 1-year primary outcome data were available for 50 and 51 patients, respectively. The primary outcome was accuracy of correction to 4° valgus (success: 2–6°). Secondary ou...
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