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The Effects Of Combining Electrical Stimulation Of The Calf And Thigh Muscles On WOMAC Pain In KOA
September 2025
The Effects Of Combining Electrical Stimulation Of The Calf And Thigh Muscles On WOMAC Pain In KOA
Study Type:Therapy
OE Level Evidence:1
Journal Level of Evidence:1
The effects of combining electrical stimulation of the calf and thigh muscles on WOMAC pain in knee osteoarthritis: A double-blind, randomised, sham-controlled trial.
Osteoarthr Cartil Open . 2025 Apr 5;7(2):100607.Did you know you're eligible to earn 0.5 CME credits for reading this report? Click Here
Synopsis
One hundred seventy-nine patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomized to NMES (n=90) or sham (n=89). The primary outcome was change in WOMAC pain at 8 weeks. Secondary outcomes included WOMAC stiffness/function/total, Oxford Knee Score, numeric pain ratings (rest/movement), isometric knee extensor strength, shuttle walk tests, swelling, health-related quality of life, sleep, and mood. Outcome...
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