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Musculoskeletal Evidence

Trauma
Is It Necessary to Use Cement Augmentation in Internal Fixation for Trochanteric Fractures in the Elderly? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2026 07-Sep;():. 10.1055/s-0046-1824532

Spine
Examining the Postoperative Outcomes After Minimally Invasive Versus Open Fixation of Thoracolumbar Fractures in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Clin Spine Surg. 2026 07-Sep;():. 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001925

Arthroplasty
Preservation of periprosthetic bone with a collum-fixated short stem versus conventional metaphyseal-fixated stems in total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up in 61 patients.
Acta Orthop. 2026 07-Sep;():. 10.2340/17453674.2026.46481

Foot & Ankle
Closed reduction and percutaneous fixation versus open reduction and internal fixation for displaced medial malleolar fractures: a randomized controlled trial.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2026 07-Sep;():. 10.1007/s00068-026-03329-8

Hand & Wrist
Action Observation and Motor Imagery During Hand Immobilization Period Accelerate Motor and Functional Recovery in Patients With Surgical Fixation for Distal Radial Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2026 07-Sep;():. 10.1016/j.apmr.2025.12.015

Trauma
Functional outcomes following ankle fracture fixation with or without ankle arthroscopy: Randomized controlled study

Peri-Operative
Does increased preoperative education for patients undergoing external fixation improve overall satisfaction?
Injury. 2026 01-Jul;():. 10.1016/j.injury.2026.113364

Spine
Noninferiority of alternate-level fixation compared with all-level fixation in open-door cervical laminoplasty: A multicenter randomized controlled trial

Peri-Operative
Cemented versus uncemented femoral stem fixation in hip arthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Injury. 2026 07-Sep;():. 10.1016/j.injury.2026.113428

Hand & Wrist
Clinical results of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis versus conventional approach in volar locking plate fixation for closed distal radius fractures under wide-awake local anesthesia.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1007/s00590-026-04840-9

Peri-Operative
Application value of auxiliary anterolateral hip mini-incision combined with traction-free reduction and internal fixation in complex intertrochanteric fractures in older adult patients.
Front Surg. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1742223

Foot & Ankle
Wound complications after cast immobilization compared to early functional treatment in surgical fixation of ankle fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Injury. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1016/j.injury.2026.113230

General Orthopaedics
No differences in objective knee laxity measurements or patient-reported outcome measures between fixed- and adjustable-loop suspensory fixation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: 1-year results from the GAP study, a prospective, double-blinded
J ISAKOS. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1016/j.jisako.2026.101123

Shoulder & Elbow
Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Intra-articular Distal Humerus Fractures in Patients 65 Years or Older: A Meta-analysis.
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2026 01-Apr;():. 10.5435/JAAOS-D-25-01406

General Orthopaedics
Arthroscopic Fixation and Ligament Reconstruction in Tibial Plateau Fractures

Spine
Accuracy and clinical outcomes of TiRobot-assisted pedicle screw fixation for thoracolumbar fractures: a meta-analysis.
J Robot Surg. 2026 01-Feb;():. 10.1007/s11701-026-03214-x

Hand & Wrist
Is Immobilization Necessary After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures? A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Hand (N Y). 2026 01-Mar;():. 10.1177/15589447251325825

Foot & Ankle
Deltoid ligament augmentation replacing syndesmotic fixation for the treatment of ankle fractures: a prospective randomized controlled study.
Injury. 2026 01-Feb;():. 10.1016/j.injury.2025.112922

Peri-Operative
Dual-plating is associated with lower implant removal rates compared with single-plate fixation for midshaft clavicle fractures: a meta-analysis.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2025 01-Nov;():. 10.1007/s00590-025-04572-2

General Orthopaedics
Functional and Radiological Outcome of Ilizarov Ring Fixator versus Limb Reconstruction System in Compound Tibial Diaphyseal Fractures Grade II, IIIA, and IIIB.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2025 01-Nov;():. 10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i11.6398