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Hematoma Block After Intramedullary Rod Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Randomized Trial
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Hematoma Block After Intramedullary Rod Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Randomized Trial .

Efficacy of Hematoma Block After Intramedullary Rod Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Prospective, Double-Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial.

J Orthop Trauma. 2023 Sep 1;37(9):429-432.
Contributing Authors

RA Yue NS Shah RN Matar HC Sagi

94 patients with acute femoral shaft fractures scheduled for intramedullary rod fixation were randomized to receive a hematoma block injection (n=47) or a placebo injection (n=47). The primary outcome of interest was pain intensity, measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The secondary outcome of interest was opioid consumption in morphine milligram equivalents (MME). Outcomes were assessed in the first 24 hours post-operation. Patients who received the hematoma block had significantly lower pain scores and opioid consumption throughout the 24-hour post-operative period. 1 case of quadriceps weakness was reported in the hematoma block group. The results of this study suggest that the performance of a post-fixation hematoma block could be a safe and effective pain management intervention, minimizing the need for opioids.

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OrthoEvidence. Hematoma Block After Intramedullary Rod Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fractures: A Randomized Trial. ACE Report. 2023;305(1):3. Available from: https://myorthoevidence.com/AceReport/Show/hematoma-block-after-intramedullary-rod-fixation-of-femoral-shaft-fractures-a-randomized-trial

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