COA: Intramedullary nail preserves femoral neck length in intertrochanteric fractures

Similar outcome, better 12mo DASH score with IM nail vs locking plate for clavicular shaft fractures

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 Apr 3;101(7):628-634. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.18.00660

rhBMP-2 provides no benefit in treatment of open tibial fractures with a reamed IM nail

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011 May 4;93(9):801-8. Epub 2011 Mar 31.

OTA 2015: Suprapatellar semi-extended approach for IM nailing of proximal tibia fracture

Volar plating for distal radius fractures shows better results than dorsal nail fixation

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2011 Sep;97(5):471-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2010.11.011. Epub 2011 Jun 11

OTA 2019: No difference between IM nail or locked plate for proximal tibia fractures

OTA 2013: Reamer-irrigator-aspirator device for IM nailing of femoral fracture

PFNA preferable to DHS and Gamma nails for intertrochanteric fracture fixation

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014 Dec;100(8):859-66

OTA 2020: Similar Outcomes with IM Nailing and Sliding Hip Screws for Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture

Superior Function and Surgical Outcomes with IM Nail/Knowles Pin Fixation vs Plate Fixation

Medicine. 2020 25-Sep;():. 10.1097/MD.0000000000022284.

Gamma nail more effective than sliding hip screw in unstable intertrochanteric fractures

Int Orthop. 2014 Jan;38(1):155-61. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-2196-7.

Gamma nails reduce complications in unstable trochanteric/subtrochanteric fractures

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 Jan;87(1):68-75.

Unstable Trochanteric Fractures: Two femoral neck screws provided more rigid configuration

Injury. 2007 Jul;38(7):806-14. Epub 2006 Oct 16

Long gamma nails vs. sliding hip screw for proximal femur fracture fixation

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Apr;92(4):792-8.

PFNA for trochanteric fracture: reduced operative and fluoroscopy time and less blood loss

Injury. 2010 Dec;41(12):1234-8.

Similar outcomes between IM nailing & volar plating for distal radius fractures

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2016 Jun;41(5):543-52

Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound not cost-effective following IM nailing of fresh tibial fracture

Bone Joint J. 2017 Nov;99-B(11):1526-1532

Short vs. Long Intramedullary Nail Systems in Trochanteric Fractures

. 2022 01-Jan;():. 10.3892/etm.2021.11029

Intramedullary nailing and plating are comparable for midshaft clavicle fractures

Scott Med J. 2013 Aug;58(3):163-7.

OTA2018: Improved surgical results, similar patient outcome with short vs long nail for hip Frx