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Musculoskeletal Evidence

Hand & Wrist
Clinical results of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis versus conventional approach in volar locking plate fixation for closed distal radius fractures under wide-awake local anesthesia.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1007/s00590-026-04840-9

General Orthopaedics
Cooled radiofrequency ablation provides extended clinical utility in the management of chronic sacroiliac joint pain: 12-month follow-up results from the observational phase of a randomized, multicenter, comparative-effectiveness crossover study.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1136/rapm-2024-106315

Spine
Effect of erector spinae plane block on postoperative nausea and vomiting in lumbar disc herniation surgery.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1136/rapm-2025-106756

Arthroplasty
Effects of Patient-Preferred Music on Anxiety, Pain, and Quality of Recovery After Knee Arthroplasty Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Clin Nurs Res. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1177/10547738261442747

Peri-Operative
Regional versus general anesthesia for femur and hip fracture surgery: A meta-analysis of postoperative outcomes and complications.
J Int Med Res. 2026 01-Jun;():. 10.1177/03000605261463455

General Orthopaedics
Leg compression for preventing hypotension after spinal anesthesia in elderly hip fracture patients.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2026 01-Feb;():. 10.1007/s00590-026-04667-4

Spine
Erector Spinae Plane Block in Multimodal Analgesia After Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery: A Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Anesth Analg. 2026 01-Mar;():. 10.1213/ANE.0000000000007611

Spine
Multimodal analgesia and the erector spinae plane block in a rapid recovery pathway after posterior spinal fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized controlled study of practicality.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2026 01-Feb;():. 10.1136/rapm-2024-105748

Arthroplasty
Popliteal plexus block in total knee arthroplasty: a single-center randomized controlled double-blinded trial.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2026 01-Mar;():. 10.1136/rapm-2024-105782

Peri-Operative
Peripheral nerve blocks vs selective spinal anesthesia in patients with femur fracture: a patient-, surgeon-, and assessor-blinded randomized controlled study.
J Anesth Analg Crit Care. 2025 01-Dec;():. 10.1186/s44158-025-00302-6

Peri-Operative
Safety and effcacy of remimazolam tosilate for sedation during combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for orthopedic procedures: a randomized controlled trial.
BMC Anesthesiol. 2024 01-Feb;():. 10.1186/s12871-024-02451-7

Peri-Operative
Comparison of pericapsular nerve group and lateral quadratus lumborum blocks on cumulative opioid consumption after primary total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2026 01-Jan;():. 10.1136/rapm-2024-105875

Spine
Comparison of Two Initial Effect-Site Concentrations of Remifentanil with Propofol During Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Under Monitored Anesthesia Care: A Randomized Controlled Study with Titration-Based Adjustment.
J Clin Med. 2025 01-Jul;():. 10.3390/jcm14134669

Peri-Operative
Comparison of the recovery profiles of propofol, dexmedetomidine, and remimazolam for intraoperative sedation in patients undergoing upper limb surgery under brachial plexus blockade: a randomized controlled trial.
Can J Anaesth. 2025 01-Jul;():. 10.1007/s12630-025-02987-3

Peri-Operative
L3 paravertebral block combined with retro-psoas compartment block versus femoral nerve block for postoperative analgesia in total knee arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial.
Saudi J Anaesth. 2025 01-Sep;():. 10.4103/sja.sja_128_25

Peri-Operative
Comparison of Remimazolam versus Dexmedetomidine on Hemodynamics in Older Patients Under Lower Extremity Orthopedic Surgery with Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Drug Des Devel Ther. 2025 01-Jul;():. 10.2147/DDDT.S504371

Peri-Operative
Comparison of infraclavicular block and wide-awake local anesthesia with no tourniquet for hand surgery: A prospective randomized controlled study.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 01-Aug;():. 10.1097/MD.0000000000043954

Spine
Local Anesthesia With 1% Lidocaine Versus General Anesthesia for Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy at L5/S1 Disc Herniation: A Prospective Randomized Study.
Clin Spine Surg. 2025 01-Aug;():. 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001743

Spine
Comparison of inhalation and total intravenous anesthesia on inflammatory markers in microdiscectomy: a double-blind study.
BMC Anesthesiol. 2025 01-May;():. 10.1186/s12871-025-03119-6

Foot & Ankle
Wide-awake local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT) technique versus general anesthesia for the removal of implants after ankle fracture union - A randomized controlled trial.
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2025 01-Jul;():. 10.1053/j.jfas.2025.02.007