On Death and Dying: A Guide for Surgeons Who Care for Seriously Ill Patients .

In this Insight, with guest contributor Dr. Samantha Winemaker, the discussion centers on the integration of palliative care into surgical practice. Surgeons frequently encounter seriously ill patients but often lack training, confidence, and system-level support to provide effective end-of-life care. While some interventions aid in shared decision-making and symptom relief, evidence remains inconsistent. Dr. Ahmed emphasizes the need for evidence-based, compassionate approaches and interdisciplinary collaboration to improve care for the terminally ill.