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Multifaceted Care Pathway for Chronic Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty
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ARTHROPLASTY
Multifaceted Care Pathway for Chronic Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty .

The STAR care pathway for patients with pain at 3 months after total knee replacement: a multicentre, pragmatic, randomised, controlled trial

Lancet Rheumatol. 2022 Jan 28;4(3): e188-e197.

Three hundred and sixty-three patients undergoing primary total knee replacement were randomized to either receive a multifaceted care [Support and Treatment After Replacement (STAR)] pathway (n=242) or usual care (n=121) for the treatment of chronic pain 12 weeks post-operatively. All patients received usual post-operative care at their hospital, which included a follow-up at 8 weeks. Co-primary outcomes of interest included pain severity and pain interference, measured using the brief pain inventory (BPI) at 12-months follow-up. Secondary outcomes such as the Oxford Knee Score (OKS), Pain Catastrophizing Scale, Pain Solutions Questionnaires (PaSol), Douler Neuropathique 4 (DN-4), SF-12 Short Form Survey, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were assessed. At 12-months the BPI severity and interference scores favoured the STAR care pathway. OKS scores were significantly in favour of the STAR care pathway group.

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OrthoEvidence. Multifaceted Care Pathway for Chronic Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty. ACE Report. 2022;251(1):1. Available from: https://myorthoevidence.com/AceReport/Show/multifaceted-care-pathway-for-chronic-pain-after-total-knee-arthroplasty

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