Adverse events after adjuvant radiation therapy for Dupuytren's disease in the DEPART randomized trial.
OrthoEvidence Journal (OE Journal) - ACE Report
OE Journal. 2025;13(20):18 J Hand Surg Eur Vol . 2025 Jul;50(7):891-897.¿Qué significa esto para mi consulta?
Adjuvant radiotherapy after intervention for Dupuytren’s disease was feasible and generally well tolerated; toxicity was largely mild and self-limited, with no signal for increased grade ≥2 events versus observation. Clinically, if considering adjuvant RT to mitigate recurrence risk in high-risk patients, discussion can emphasize a predominantly mild AE profile and rare persistent effects (e.g., reduced sweating). Key limitations include small sample size, early follow-up at this report, lack of patient-reported outcomes here, and recruitment/protocol changes limiting subgroup analyses.
Resumen del estudio
Sixty patients with Dupuytren’s disease were randomized to receive adjuvant radiotherapy (n=28) or observation (n=30) after limited fasciectomy, percutaneous needle fasciotomy, or collagenase injection. The primary outcome of interest was adverse events (AEs) graded by CTCAE. Secondary outcomes of interest included AE prevalence over time, severity distribution, persistence beyond 6–12 months, wound complications, and treatment interruptions. Outcomes were assessed at 6 and 12 months, annually to 60 months, and then biannually to 104 months; at this analysis the median follow-up was 12 months (range 1.5–48). Overall, the results of the study revealed 114 AEs in 39 patients, most of which were mild (grade 1, n=102); grade ≥2 events were uncommon, and persistent late effects attributed to radiotherapy were mainly reduced palmar sweating. These findings suggest adjuvant radiotherapy is generally well tolerated with largely self-limiting toxicity.
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