AAOS 2016: Oral sucrose associated with decreased pain response during clubfoot casting

Similar blood loss and lower cost with oral TXA vs. both IA TXA and IV TXA in total hip arthroplasty

J Arthroplasty. 2018 Mar;33(3):786-793

Efficacy of topical diclofenac preparation in managing symptomatic knee osteoarthritis

CMAJ. 2004 Aug 17;171(4):333-8

Similar efficacy of oral TXA to IA TXA in total knee arthroplasty without a tourniquet

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 Mar 15;19(1):85

Neither additional IV nor oral acetaminophen enhances multimodal analgesia efficacy in TKA

J Arthroplasty. 2017 Oct;32(10):3029-3033

Transdermal buprenorphine offers analgesia similar to oral tramadol in post-spinal fusion management

Eur Spine J. 2017 Nov;26(11):2961-2968

THA: No benefit of high-volume ropivacaine infiltration to multimodal oral analgesia

Acta Orthop. 2011 Aug;82(4):423-6. Epub 2011 Jul 13

COA 2015: Patients more satisfied with oral aspirin for post TKA DVT vs. injected therapy

Solution of 0.05% clorhexidine gluconate more antiseptic than sterile water in theatre splash basins

J Arthroplasty. 2018 Jan;33(1):211-215

Higher efficacy and safety of 100 mg BID oral celecoxib in the treatment of knee or hip OA

Sci Rep. 2015 May 27;5:10593

Oral acetaminophen demonstrates similar analgesic efficacy to IV acetaminophen in TKA and THA

Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2018 Mar 15;75(6):367-375

Saline solution reduces reoperation compared to soap in irrigation of open fractures

N Engl J Med. 2015 Dec 31;373(27):2629-41

COA2021: Effect of Oral Anticoagulant Use on Surgical Delay & Mortality in Hip Fracture Patients

COA_2021_8

Improved bone mineral density up to 12 months with a 6-month oral alendronate intervention

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Feb;88(2):267-72

AAOS 2016: Oral and IV TXA demonstrate equivalent efficacy for blood loss in THA

Assessing efficacy of an autologous protein solution injection versus saline for knee osteoarthritis

Am J Sports Med. 2018 Jan;46(1):171-180.

Oral dronabinol and smoked cannabis have similar psychoactive effects, but peak at different times

Clin J Pain. 2014 Jun;30(6):472-8. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000022

Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: viable for pain relief of RC tendinopathy

J Rehabil Med. 2014 Mar 31;46(4):294-306. doi: 10.2340/16501977-1800.

AAOS2017: Similar Hb drop and transfusion rate between oral and IV TXA in THA

Influences of route of acetaminophen administration and periarticular liposomal bupivacaine in TKA

J Arthroplasty. 2018 Jul;33(7S):S136-S141. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.02.088