THA: Do all patients require an Indwelling catheter?

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Indwelling Catheterization Increases Risk of Urinary Tract Infection After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 16-Apr;():. 10.1097/MD.0000000000025490

OTA 2019: Pre-operative urinary catheter in pertrochanteric fractures can prevent urinary retention

No Difference in Urinary Retention or Clinical Outcomes with Urinary Catheter in Non-Drainage TKA

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg .. 2021 01-Mar;():. 10.1007/s00402-020-03677-z

Ultrasound vs nerve stimulation technique in successful infraclavicular catheter placement

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Effectiveness of supplementing nerve blocks with local anesthesia infusions

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Intra-articular or sub cutaneous vacuum drainage for Total Knee Arthroplasty?

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Aug;468(8):2168-76. Epub 2010 Feb 2

Single shot ISBPB vs patient-controlled interscalene infusion for analgesia in rotator cuff repair

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2018 Jul;27(7):1243-1250

AAOS 2023: Single-Shot Liposomal Bupivacaine vs. Continuous Catheter Block in Rotator Cuff Repair

Local infusion analgesia using a double lumen catheter is safe and effective following TKA

Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013 Dec;21(12):2680-4. doi: 10.1007/s00167-012-2004-8. Epub 2012 Apr 11

Time to anaesthesia similar between proximal & distal adductor canal block insertion sites

J Ultrasound Med. 2014 Sep;33(9):1653-62

Periarticular Multidrug Injection versus Epidural Catheter in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2022 01-Feb;():. 10.1016/j.otsr.2021.103094

AAOS2017: IA bupivacaine adminsitration on POD1 not benefical following TKA

Interscalene infusion of ropivacaine for pain relief following arthroscopic acromioplasty

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Continuous bupivacaine catheter does not reduce pain following rotator cuff repair

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013 Oct;22(10):1320-4

Continuous adductor canal block vs intraarticular infiltration in total knee arthroplasty

J Arthroplasty. 2016 Sep;31(9 Suppl):298-301

Nerve stimulation in addition to ultrasound guidance in the placement of continuous FNB

J Clin Anesth. 2016 Aug;32:274-80

Use of local infusion analgesia for expedited patient recovery following THA

Acta Orthopaedica 2011; 82 (2): 315–320.

Epidural ropivacaine vs. IV PCA for postoperative pain after lumbar interbody fusion

Eur Spine J. 2016 May;25(5):1601-7.

Combined continuous '3-in-1' & sciatic nerve blocks reduces rescue analgesic requirement

J Arthroplasty. 2007 Dec;22(8):1181-6. Epub 2007 Sep 12